Options for orthopedic beds, their advantages and important nuances

Any person needs a comfortable and pleasant stay. To get enough sleep, you need to purchase such interior items that will help maintain good health. An orthopedic bed is ideal for this. It has a unique rack bottom, due to which the correct positioning of the body on the bed is ensured. Additionally, it is desirable to complete it with special orthopedic mattresses.

What models differ

The orthopedic bed is in many respects different from standard home decoration. Firstly, a high indicator of comfort, therefore, each person using this design can fully relax and sleep comfortably. In this case, the spine is in a strictly horizontal position, the possibility of its deformation or the impact of a significant load on it is prevented. When using such a bed, the vessels will not be squeezed with guarantee, and the vertebrae will not move, which allows the body to fully recover overnight.

The main differences include:

• The orthopedic frame is the basis of the design. It consists of correctly located and high-quality fastened battens or lamellas; in addition, latoflexes can be used;
• To create lamellas, wood species are used that are not only high in strength, but also able to deform (bend) at the right angle;
• These beds are equipped with special mattresses that take the form of a body;
• Extremely safe materials are used to create products, so health will not be harmed.

Due to the above nuances, the creation of truly comfortable conditions for relaxation is guaranteed. Such beds should be available in every home, and it is especially advisable to purchase such furnishings for children who only have a bone skeleton. They will be convenient for the elderly. In addition, such sleeping conditions are prescribed for people with certain problems with the spine. The attending physician advises which particular bed with orthopedic mattress should be chosen.

The orthopedic base is represented by a special grill. The basics can be different in the material from which the lamellas are made, as well as the step between the elements, their width, size of the frame, method of adjustment and other parameters. For the best use of the entire structure, it is advisable to focus on models that can be adjusted independently by users. Variants of the grounds and their features

Orthopedic beds for home use can be presented with different types of bases:

1. With wooden slats - available with a frame made of wood, in which the planks are made of quality wood. It is these models that are effective and high-quality, therefore they are optimally suitable for any user. The lamellas can be fixed directly or bend slightly so that a slight bulge is created at the top. A mattress is placed on these boards. Due to the formation of a spring effect, it turns out to improve the characteristics of the entire structure. The strips in width can be from 3 to 9 cm. If a mattress equipped with small springs is purchased, then the slats should be narrow. For springless mattresses, wide trims are suitable. The lamellas are fixed with the help of special lato-holders. Wooden lamellas are fixed with brackets. If a double structure is formed, then in it all the trims must be placed exclusively in two rows to increase reliability and resistance to significant impacts;
2. Lattice - high-strength steel is used for its formation. Small cells are made from this material. Due to them, a high-quality and uniform weight distribution of the person lying on the mattress is ensured. Metal strips are fixed in a niche. The orthopedic lattice for a bed is considered rather difficult and expensive to create. Steel is usually used for its manufacture, but wood may also be used. Such products can withstand weight up to 130 kg;
3. Adjustable mechanical - in such models, you can adjust the angle of the back, foot or the part where the head is located. The process can be performed by a mechanical drive. In this case, it is necessary to manually adjust the angle of inclination through a special handle;
4. Electric - models with an electric drive are considered more popular. Management is carried out using a remote control. Products are equipped with a battery, which must be periodically charged. Due to the electric mechanism, the angle of inclination of the back or the height of the whole structure can be changed. You can also lift the head or foot of the bed. In such designs, the frame is not rigidly attached to the frame, is divided into separate sections, each of which can change position. Some models are equipped with mechanisms for changing stiffness.

Additionally, the bases differ in size and can be single, double, one and a half or children. The choice depends on who the design will be intended for.

There are even convertible beds with an orthopedic base. They can be furnished with sofa beds or chair beds.

Dimensions and parameters

An orthopedic bed is selected based on various factors, which include size. They depend on who the design is for. In this case, various features are taken into account:

• Single beds - do not exceed 120 cm in width, and a bed with a width of 90 cm is suitable for children. The standard bed length is 200 cm, since this option is perfect for any person. If you need a product for a child, then it can be about 140 cm in length. Single products usually have dimensions in the range of 90x140, 100x140, 90x150, 100x150, 90x180, 100x180, 90x190, 100x190, 120x190, 90x200, 100x200, 120x200, 90x220, 100x220, 120x220 cm;
• One and a half - the width can reach 140 cm, and the length depends on the growth of the user. Typically, this indicator varies from 190 to 220 cm. One and a half structures can have dimensions 120x190, 140x190, 120x200, 140x200, 120x220, 140x220cm;
• Double - for a bed 160x200 cm, a corresponding standard mattress is selected, and this design is used for a comfortable sleep for two people. Width can reach 200 cm. For a bed 180x200 cm, you can easily pick up a standard mattress and bed linen, such models are considered in demand. Also 200x200 cm models will be comfortable, but they fit well only in large rooms. Standard sizes 160x190, 180x190, 160x200, 180x200, 200x200, 160x220, 180x220, 200x220 cm;
• Non-standard - often people have non-standard growth, in this case you can order specialized models that perfectly fit the necessary parameters. They can have a length of 130 to 250 cm. It is quite difficult to find such mattresses on sale, so you often have to contact production companies. Also, often people prefer to create exquisite home furnishings, so the bed can be round, oval or square. Round structures are produced with a diameter of about 2 m. With these sizes, two people can sleep comfortably on the bed. Square models can have dimensions of 150x150, 200x200 or even 250x250 cm.

When choosing the size of the bed, it is taken into account that the length should be 15 or 20 cm more than the height of a person. The height of the structure depends on different parameters. If it is purchased for children, it is desirable that this characteristic does not exceed 25 cm. For adults, the optimal distance from the floor to the mattress is 50 cm. The base should be located slightly below the knees. This will ensure ease of use of the bed, and also will not be difficult to get up.

Types of Slats

Orthopedic bed models are most often created using lamellas. They are represented by planks of wood, which can be slightly curved or straight. Most often, ash or beech is the raw material for their production. Their wood has a high viscosity and density, which provides ready-made lamellas resistance to point loads. Budget beds can be fitted with lamellas made of durable polymer.

The main purpose of the lamellas is load distribution. Such a high-quality bed with an orthopedic mattress will provide high comfort while relaxing. The best solution is considered to be models with lamellas slightly bent upwards, as they spring slightly, distribute the load and support the spine in the anatomically correct position.

Lamels can be:

• Narrow - from 3 to 4 cm wide;
• Wide - up to 9 cm.

Narrow elements are considered an excellent choice, under a spring mattress. The second option is suitable for all other types of mattresses. Wooden planks are fixed with special holders. They can be formed from plastic, polypropylene or rubber. Lamellas are attached to the holders with brackets.

Choose a mattress

The bed is chosen with an orthopedic mattress for daily use. Therefore, it also needs to be considered in terms of quality and safety. Many models of orthopedic beds are available with a ready-made mattress. This greatly facilitates the choice. But you need to remember that if necessary, replacing it will be problematic.

If this product is not included in the kit, you will have to independently search and choose. The process is considered quite complicated, since it is important to find a product that is ideally suited in appearance and parameters. In this case, the base itself must be compatible with the selected mattress.

The basic rules that should be considered when buying include the following:

• The mattress should ideally comply with sanitary standards, therefore, it should contain exclusively environmentally friendly and hypoallergenic components;
• The price may not be too small, but the high cost does not always guarantee quality. It is important that the product has all the necessary certificates;
• Many manufacturers establish a warranty period of 10 years;
• The dimensions of the product should ideally match the dimensions of the base of the selected bed.

Mattresses can be spring or springless. In the first case, you can choose the varieties:

• Bonnel. Such a system is represented by numerous coil springs. They are intertwined with each other, due to which a single design is formed. The bonnel system usually has about 120 springs per 1 sq m, but in mattresses with independent blocks the number of elements can even reach 260 pieces, therefore it is springless products that are considered the most popular;
• Mattress with independent springs. All springs in such a product are enclosed in a separate fabric cover. They are assembled in large blocks. If the springs are separated from each other, subsidence or breakdowns rarely occur. No waves or creaky, unpleasant sounds are generated when using the bed. If necessary, you can replace items individually. For the manufacture of springs, steel wire is used, the thickness of which does not exceed 2 m.

It is recommended to choose a model with as many spirals as possible, since the elasticity of the mattress depends on them. Also on the market are presented in numerous types of springless mattresses. An orthopedic bed with a mattress without springs does not creak or create a wave effect. It lacks metal elements, and also provides ease of air passage, which protects the product from mold. The most demanded are mattresses made of latex or polyurethane foam.

Combined models consisting of two layers stand out separately. Usually one layer is hard and the other is soft. Periodically, such mattresses need to be turned over. They are usually chosen by people who have not yet decided which stiffness option suits them.

To create a mattress, different types of fillers can be used.

Fillers are used in different types of products. Even if they have springs, then all the same there will be filler sheets on both sides. Usually soft material is laid on one side, and a hard and hard sheet is used on the other. The more layers, the better and more comfortable the mattress will be. Some manufacturers offer double-sided winter-summer mattresses. One side contains a warm wool layer, and the second contains a breathable coir.

For children and young people, it is optimal to buy a bed with an orthopedic mattress, in which there are no springs. In this case, it is desirable that it be made of hard fibers. Such products are cheaper and easier to replace. For people over 40, it is advisable to take products with independent blocks. After 60 years, it is important to focus on convenience and health.

All high-quality models have perfectly smooth surfaces, and all fillers are well fixed with a good and dense cover. When choosing a product, its quality must also be taken into account. To create covers can be used materials made from natural or synthetic fibers. For children, it is advisable to focus on natural materials, such as cotton, linen or jacquard.They are impregnated with special water-repellent solutions, clean well and do not harm health.

Additionally, when choosing a mattress, its rigidity must be taken into account. By this parameter, the varieties are distinguished:

• Soft products can be used by people with low weight. Considered the perfect choice for the elderly. You can’t buy such a model for children, since they only have a bone skeleton;
• Semi-rigid designs are considered the ideal solution for any healthy person;
• Hard mattresses are chosen for children and adolescents. When using them, the formation of the skeletal system is not disturbed.

When choosing, the sizes of mattresses are taken into account. The width for one person ranges from 80 to 90 cm. For one and half beds, a mattress is purchased that is 120 cm wide. For two people, its width varies from 140 to 200 cm.

Mattresses from 190 to 200 cm are produced in length. If products for children are bought, they can be equal in size to 90x120 or 100x140 cm.

What to consider when choosing

Buying an orthopedic bed with a high-quality mattress is an important and difficult process, since the numerous characteristics of these products must be taken into account. During the selection, it is desirable to focus on the most important factors:

• The size of the bed and berth may vary slightly, so you need to focus on the last indicator;
• Dimensions must be taken into account and the standpoint of view so that the finished product fits into the space allotted to it;
• The most optimal choice is a wooden structure, since it will be environmentally friendly and durable, although its cost will be significant;
• Orthopedic models from chipboard or MDF are produced, but before purchasing them, you need to study the accompanying documentation to check if there are any harmful components in the composition;
• Sellers often argue that beds with a solid base of plywood or chipboard have an orthopedic effect, but in fact this is not so. You need to make sure that the base of the bed is represented by a lattice of slats, and first you need to clarify what weight it is designed for;
• For large people or couples, it is advisable to choose structures with a metal frame, since it can withstand considerable weight, and due to a special protective coating, corrosion is guaranteed;
• Some beds are available with an adjustable tilt, which allows you to set the optimal tilt for sleeping, reading or just relaxing at any time;
• Sometimes models are equipped with underwear drawers below, which is considered quite convenient for storing bedding or other accessories. But such a design disrupts the circulation of air under the mattress, it can become damp or even covered with mold;
• The headboard can be soft or hard, here the choice depends on the preferences of the direct users, as well as on what kind of interior style is formed in the room;
• Before buying, it is advisable to read reviews about the manufacturer of a particular model in order to assess all the advantages and disadvantages of its work. You can find information even from those buyers who bought the product several years ago.

Orthopedic beds with matching quality mattresses are a great choice for children or adults. They are produced by many companies, so they can differ in models, sizes, base options, material of manufacture and other characteristics. During the selection, it is important to focus on the growth of users, their weight, financial capabilities and preferences. In addition, the recommendations of doctors are taken into account if there are various problems with the musculoskeletal system. This approach will allow you to get a really high-quality place for sleeping, which will last a long time.

Photo

Video

Watch the video: Stanford Health Policy Forum: Controlling the Cost of Healthcare (May 2024).