Gorgeous white azalea: the best varieties and their contents at home

Azalea is a special plant that can conquer the heart of many people.

Everyone who is in love with her answers that even though the plant is capricious in care, it is worth it to have it in your home.

The flowering time is especially magical - at this time the flower looks really luxurious.

Consider what varieties this plant has for indoor cultivation and how to care for them.

Determination of Indoor Rhododendrons

Azalea is a decorative flower with delicate flowers. He is liked due to his unusual beauty. It blooms in the winter, so it compares favorably with other plants on the windowsill.

The birthplace of white azalea is China. In the natural environment, it can be found in mountain forests. Keeping a flower in the apartment is considered good taste. But in order for him to please and charm every year, it is necessary to ensure proper care.

Flower appearance

Reference! In nature, azalea is a low shrub with flat leaves in the shape of ellipses. At the tops, flowers often appear, which are double, fringed or simple.

Azalea blooms in different colors, but a white plant has gained particular popularity. Its leaves are dark green, they grow in height from 2 to 3.5 cm. From the bottom they are dull, and above are shiny.

Description of varieties and their photos

Here you will see a photo with the names of varieties of white color and their descriptions.

The most beautiful varieties of white azalea include:

Japanese Melina

A very attractive plant with small flowers. Its branches are literally strewn with them, which creates the feeling that there is snow on them. The originality of this variety is amazing.

Indian Stella Maris

White flowers of this species have an original colored border around the edges. Raspberry spray on the petals looks very nice. Flowers can be corrugated, terry or simple.

Knap hill sylphides

Such a variety is considered frost resistant. Plants resist frosts well. The background color is white, and in the middle of each flower is a yellow center. This variety does not have a pronounced aroma, and mass flowering occurs in May and June. The adult bush has a large crown in the form of a ball, the height of which can reach 120 cm.

Hybrid Warbler

The bush, consisting of two parts. It will be a good decoration for any garden, can be used as a single or group planting. The height of the bush is about one meter.

Deciduous Koichiro Wada

An Asian variety that features beautiful bright pink buds (read about pink azalea here). Calyx flowers can completely turn white. The leaves are dark green in color, they are leathery and dense. Ornamental shrub is 140 cm high and 220 cm wide.

Breeding History

The history of culture originates in the 18th century in England. Brainius, a Dutch scientist, was fascinated by the bush and its splendid flowering. When he brought it home, the plant died. But in the 19th century, Captain Welbank brought the plant from India and deposited it in the London Botanical Garden. There they began to look after him and then began to spread around the world.

Home Care

Azalea flower does not tolerate direct sunlight. That is why it is better to place it in a darkened place where the light is diffused. In the warm season, it is better to take the plant outside with a pot.

If it stays at home during the summer, then during care it is important to adhere to the room watering and spraying regimen. Waterlogging the soil can be detrimental to the plant. Do not use tap water; for this purpose, standing water is suitable.

Top dressing

High quality mineral fertilizers are suitable for feedingwho have already proven themselves well. They are created specifically for azaleas. And you need to feed them with those fertilizers that are needed specifically for this or that kind. If these are not at hand, then it is better to postpone this process until later.

Important! You should always check the expiration date of the fertilizer so as not to harm the plant. Otherwise, all this can cause irreparable harm to the flower.

Transfer

It is produced as follows:

1. Gently pull the flower out of the pot and drop it into a pot of warm water. When the earth is separated from the roots, they are rinsed.
2. When the roots are washed, you need to inspect the plant. If you see rotten roots, remove them with secateurs.
3. A layer of drainage and expanded clay is poured at the bottom of the pot. Its thickness will be about 2 cm.
4. Transplant the plant into a new container and cover it with soil. After transplanting, the plant is not watered immediately, but after 3 days.
5. Fertilize after 2 months.

Breeding

The reproduction process is quite complicated, but it can be carried out as follows:

• Cuttings. The cuttings of the plant are placed in a heteroauxin solution, and a jar is placed on top or covered with a film. If you periodically change the solution, then after 2 years you will be able to grow a full-fledged flower.
• By dividing the bush. It is taken out of the soil and cut with a knife or blade. The procedure is carried out carefully, because the leaves of the plant are thin.
• Vaccinated. In early summer, you need to choose a variety of azaleas and propagate, grafting the plant to a new pot.

Pests and diseases

Most often, azalea is affected:

• Strawberry Mite. Young leaves begin to bend.
• Spider mite. A spider web appears on the stems.
• Greenhouse whitefly. A pest that sucks sap from plants.

Important! It is necessary to regularly inspect the azalea in order to avoid the development of such diseases. In some cases, it can still be saved, but very often it is necessary to remove the stems and individual leaves so that the disease does not begin to spread.

Conclusion

Summing up, it is worth noting that the varieties of this amazing white plant are a unique plant that will be a worthy decoration of a house or apartment. If you want to grow it, you need to give it a little time, and it will certainly please with abundant flowering.

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